The appearance of articulated pain - Arthralgia - can be noticed in relation to the background of general well-being.The painful sensation usually appear after excessive physical effort and can be noticed in pregnant women.Recently, complaints to joint pain in children, caused by the rapid development of the osteoarticular system, became more often.
In other cases, community pain is a symptom of some pathology, signal of the inflammatory or destructive process or autoimmune disease.For complete treating of compounds, it is important to determine the root cause of pain.
Symptoms of joint pain
The painful sensation in joints can be of different types:
- temporary or permanent;
- at rest or in motion;
- with increasing body temperature;
- in massive or small joints;
- only in upper or lower extremities.
Each type of pain has its characteristics of origin, clinical shade, diagnostic and therapeutic approach.
Knee pain
The knee is one of the largest and most complex joints in the human skeleton.The knee joint is subject to almost constant stress.Both sensations can be observed in both rest and during the movement of flexion and extensions.
The cause of the pain in the knee joint may be:
- Less injury to the wrist with bleeding in soft tissue.The knee community injury causes swelling, pain and limited movement.In severe cases, the local temperature is growing, but relief does not happen over time.
- Meniscus injury.The most commonly tears and compression of the meniscus.During sharp flexion or extension, a loud click and sharp pain appears.Powerful sensations piercing often cause legs of legs.
- The rupture of the ligament knees is a serious injury that can be combined with a fracture.The wrist is in an unnatural position.
- Inflammatory diseases - arthritis, synonitis, Buritis.The process may include not only jointly, but also tendons, membranes of shared capsules and soft tissues.
- Osteoporosis is a disease that causes increased bone fragility.The disease followed by night spasms and pain in the spine.
- Osteomyelitis is a gnody-necrotic pathology of bacterial origin.Patients complain about general malaates, high temperatures, redness and wrist swelling.
Causes of pain in the elbow screen
Complaints of the pain in the joint elbow does not depend on the gender or age of the patient.The normal functioning of the joint is provided with interconnected work of bones, muscles, ligaments, tendons, blood and lymph vessels.If your elbow disease hurts you should think about the following reasons:
- Internal or external epicondylitis is a disease that develops with regular significant physical activity.
- Intervertebral hernia in the thoracic spine.During the disease, roots of spinal nerves that stained the belt of the upper extremities.The pain is diffuse and radiates throughout the hand.
- Arthrosis.The pain is the result of destroying the cartilage of the elbow joint.The patient complains about crushing sound when bending or extending his hand.
- Arthritis is an inflammatory disease characterized by constant pain.It shares the size, leather over it becomes red, and the local temperature increases.Bursitis almost always develops against arthritis background.After palpation, a thick formation with liquid content is determined.
A certain pattern of pain in the elbow screen may indicate more serious causes.For example, kneading or pain pain may indicate the development of bone tuberculosis or cancer.Sharp, piercing pain can be a result of injury to tendons, cartilage and ligaments.Banging, a pain in a shooting is a sign of rings of nerve fibers.
The pain in the elbow joint that has a burning figure may indicate an attack of angina or myocardial infarction.
Back pain
The appearance of pain in the hip joint is always scary and asks you to consult a doctor immediately.The hook joint forms the largest costumes of the skeleton and the most powerful wrist.The osteohondural structure is experiencing the largest load, holding the weight of the body, and the pressure is evenly distributed.
Women experience pain in the side much more often than men.This is due to the trait of the physiological structure, pregnancy and childbirth, and the predisposition of the female body in rheumatism.
In some cases the pain and cause of the disease can be cured once and for all, in others can only mitigate the patient's condition and slow down the development of pathology.It all depends on the causes of pain and severity of the patient's condition.
The most commonly pain in the hip joint occurs with the following diseases:
- Injuries.If the articulated elements are damaged, it becomes difficult to move the hip to the side.The patient cannot lie on the injured party.Very often, extensive hematoma patterns over your wrist.
- The hook joint arthritis is characterized by an intense pain that fights at night.The thigh of the swollen, the inguinal flap wins, and mobility is reduced.Rheumatoid arthritis inevitably leads to disability.
- Coxartost.Deformation of the process in the articular surface leading to pain during physical activity and walking.Pain is constant and amplifies changes in the body position.
- Hondromatosis.The disease occurs when there is a deficiency in the development of the articulated cartilage.The formation of compositions and nodules is accompanied by strong pain and limited mobility.Cases of degeneration of hondromatosis in malignant formation are known.
Strong pain in one or both hooks can signal the development of diabetic arthropathy, hydrartrosis and pseudogue.These diseases significantly affect the quality of the patient and in severe cases may lead to disability.
What to do if the joints of your arms and legs are injured
The pain in the joints and legs can be the first symptom of a serious illness.Feelings of pain, ignition, limit motor functions and legs are complaints that patients expressed the following diseases:
- rheumatoid arthritis;
- arthrosis;
- rheumatism;
- injuries;
- Giht
Acute pain in the joints and legs requires a quick relief to mitigate the patient's condition.The following actions are recommended as the first help:
- Secure your vacation in the limbs.
- Take one of the painkillers or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
- Contact an expert to establish a correct diagnosis and determine the correct treatment tactics.
The use of folk remedies or any medications is prohibited without medical consultations.
Diagnostics
Establishing a correct diagnosis requires high professionalism and use of laboratory and instrumental diagnostic methods.X-ray review allows us to determine the destruction of cartilage, rupture of ligament and process deform.In some cases, it is advisable to perform a magnetic resonance.MRI images allow you to visualize changes in the structure of the Sinovian membrane, swelling of bone marrow and pathological processes in soft periarticular tissues.
Laboratory blood tests show levels of specific inflammatory markers.The analysis of the sharing common capsule allows the establishment of the contagious nature of the disease.
In the Center for Restaurant Medicine, orthopedics and traumatologists conduct a comprehensive exam for the complaints of pain in large and small joints of the upper and lower extremities and hip.The modern laboratory with the latest equipment allows you to examine biological fluids for inflammation and infection elements.
Methods of common treatment
First of all, the root cause of the disease should be resolved.Medicinal and conservative methods are used to treat compounds.The following medications are prescribed:
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory substances.
- Immunomodulational drugs for the control of pathological processes, for example, in rheumatoid arthritis.
- Corticosteroid drugs.
- Vitamin complexes.
A good effect is achieved by injection of medicines directly into the affected joint.Intra-articular injections should only be performed by a qualified doctor.This is a technique that is used for no more than 3-4 times during the year.
Conservative methods allow you to restore community mobility, elasticity of ligaments, cartilage tissues and mitigate the symptoms of inflammation.For therapeutic purposes, the patient is prescribed:
- Sessions of physiotherapy;
- Physical therapy (physical therapy);
- massage;
- hydrotherapy;
- Warm or cold treatment.
Important!All therapeutic methods without treatment of the basic disease will only give temporary results and will briefly mitigate the patient's condition.
To treat compounds, the Center for Regenerative Medicine uses an exclusive comprehensive approach.The main task of the expert is to determine the root cause of painful syndrome and eliminate it.
The Department of Physiotherapy has all the necessary equipment for the treatment of pain in the community of any location.Experienced pharmacies for rehabilitation Choose individual exercise complexes that allow you to save all joint functions.A qualified vertebrate eliminates pain associated with spinal pathologies.
Remember that joint pain can signal a serious problem.